{"id":3255,"date":"2020-06-10T05:06:38","date_gmt":"2020-06-10T02:06:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/standard.md\/?page_id=3255"},"modified":"2025-06-06T14:15:02","modified_gmt":"2025-06-06T11:15:02","slug":"cooperare-de-standardizare","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/standard.md\/?page_id=3255","title":{"rendered":"Cooperare de standardizare"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_tta_tabs][vc_tta_section title=”Interna\u0163ional\u0103” tab_id=”1606890117290-1e6e06ac-86a0″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”3419″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Organiza\u0163ia Interna\u0163ional\u0103 de Standardizare (ISO)\u00a0<\/a><\/strong>– este o organiza\u021bie interna\u021bional\u0103, non-guvernamental\u0103 instituit\u0103 \u00een 1947, ca succesoare a Federa\u021biei Interna\u021bionale a Asocia\u021biilor Na\u021bionale de Standardizare (ISA) \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een 1926, care a pus bazele cooper\u0103rii interna\u021bionale \u00een activit\u0103\u021bile de standardizare.<\/p>\n

Printre obiectivele standardelor\u00a0ISO<\/a> se num\u0103r\u0103: asigurarea calit\u0103\u021bii, securit\u0103\u021bii ecologice, siguran\u0163ei, economiei, fiabilit\u0103\u021bii, compatibilit\u0103\u021bii, interoperabilit\u0103\u021bii, eficien\u0163ei, eficacit\u0103\u021bii, precum \u015fi a altor caracteristici esen\u0163iale; de asemenea, standardele ISO faciliteaz\u0103 comer\u0163ul \u015fi accelereaz\u0103 transferul tehnologic.<\/p>\n

ISO \u00ee\u0219i desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 activitatea de standardizare interna\u021bional\u0103 \u00een toate domeniile, mai pu\u021bin \u00een domeniul electrotehnic. ISO are 163 de membri, dintre care 118 membri cu drepturi depline, 41 membri coresponden\u021bi \u0219i 4 membri abona\u021bi.<\/p>\n

Republica Moldova a devenit membru corespondent al ISO \u00een anul 1997.<\/p>\n

Consulta\u021bi catalogul standardelor interna\u021bionale ISO\u00a0aici<\/a>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”3421″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Comisia Electrotehnic\u0103 Interna\u0163ional\u0103 (IEC)\u00a0<\/a><\/strong>– este o organiza\u021bie non-guvernamental\u0103, non-profit, fondat\u0103 \u00een 1906. Membrii IEC s\u00eent comitete na\u021bionale din 83 de state (dintre care 60 membri cu drepturi depline \u0219i 23 membri asocia\u021bi), care includ reprezentan\u021bi ai industriei, autorit\u0103\u021bilor de reglementare, asocia\u021biilor profesionale \u0219i mediului academic.<\/p>\n

Obiectivul\u00a0<\/strong>IEC<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>este deservirea pie\u021belor globale \u0219i societ\u0103\u021bii prin activit\u0103\u021bile sale de standardizare \u0219i evaluare a conformit\u0103\u021bii \u00een domeniul electric \u0219i electronic. IEC promoveaz\u0103 comer\u021bul mondial \u0219i dezvoltarea economic\u0103, \u00eencuraj\u00eend crearea produselor, sistemelor \u0219i serviciilor sigure, eficiente \u0219i cu un impact redus asupra mediului \u00eenconjur\u0103tor.<\/p>\n

Republica Moldova a devenit membru asociat al IEC la 27 ianuarie 2012 prin intermediul Comitetului Electrotehnic Moldovean\u00a0(CEM), ob\u021bin\u00eend astfel acces deplin la documentele de lucru. Totodat\u0103, CEM are drept limitat de vot \u00een activitatea tehnic\u0103 a IEC, fiind membru participant \u00een cadrul a trei comitete tehnice IEC: CT 13\u00a0M\u0103surarea energiei electrice, tarife \u0219i controlul sarcinii<\/em>, CT 34\u00a0L\u0103mpi \u0219i echipamentul asociat<\/em>\u00a0\u0219i CT 88\u00a0Turbine eoliene<\/em>, iar reprezentan\u021bii Republicii Moldova nu pot fi ale\u0219i \u00een func\u021bii de conducere \u00een cadrul IEC.<\/p>\n

Consulta\u021bi catalogul standardelor interna\u021bionale IEC\u00a0aici<\/a>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”3422″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Uniunea Interna\u0163ional\u0103 a Telecomunica\u0163iilor<\/a>\u00a0(ITU)<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>– este agen\u021bia Na\u021biunilor Unite specializat\u0103 \u00een tehnologia informa\u021biei \u0219i comunica\u021biilor.\u00a0ITU\u00a0<\/a>a fost fondat\u0103 \u00een 1865. La momentul actual, ITU are \u00een calitate de membri 193 de state \u0219i peste 700 de companii private.<\/p>\n

Printre obiectivele ITU se num\u0103r\u0103 \u0219i elaborarea standardelor ITU (numite recomand\u0103ri), care s\u00eent fundamentale pentru operarea corect\u0103 a re\u021belelor tehnologiei informa\u021biei \u0219i comunica\u021biilor at\u00eet la nivel na\u021bional, c\u00eet \u0219i la nivel mondial.<\/p>\n

Republica Moldova, prin intermediul Ministerului Tehnologiei Informa\u021biei \u0219i Comunica\u021biilor, este membru ITU din 1992.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”European\u0103” tab_id=”1606890222588-7c400955-0313″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”3424″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Comitetul European de Standardizare<\/a>\u00a0(CEN)<\/strong> – a fost creat \u00een calitate de asocia\u021bie non-profit \u00een 1975. Obiectivul\u00a0CEN<\/a>\u00a0este \u00eenl\u0103turarea barierelor \u00een calea comer\u021bului european. CEN are misiunea de a sus\u021bine economia european\u0103 \u00een cadrul comer\u021bului global, pentru bun\u0103starea cet\u0103\u021benilor europeni concomitent cu protejarea mediului \u00eenconjur\u0103tor. Domeniul de activitate al CEN se refer\u0103 la toate activit\u0103\u021bile economice, \u00een afar\u0103 de electrotehnologie (CENELEC<\/a>) \u0219i telecomunica\u021bii (ETSI<\/a>).<\/p>\n

CEN are 33 de membri na\u021bionali, care conlucreaz\u0103 \u00een scopul elabor\u0103rii standardelor europene. Peste 60\u00a0000 de exper\u021bi tehnici, precum \u0219i reprezentan\u021bi ai mediului de afaceri \u0219i consumatori s\u00eent implica\u021bi \u00een re\u021beaua CEN, care cuprinde peste 600 de milioane de oameni.<\/p>\n

Republica Moldova a devenit membru partener al CEN \u00een anul 2007, ulterior, \u00een 2009, Moldova ob\u021bine statutul de membru afiliat al CEN.<\/p>\n

\u00cen anul 2017 Republica Moldova devine membru companion al CEN.<\/p>\n

\u00cen anul 2023 Republica Moldova a devenit membru afiliat al CEN.<\/p>\n

Consulta\u021bi catalogul standardelor europene CEN\u00a0aici<\/a>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”3425″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Comitetul European de Standardizare \u00een Electrotehnic\u0103 (CENELEC)<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0– este\u00a0 o organiza\u021bie tehnic\u0103 non-profit fondat\u0103 \u00een 1973.\u00a0CENELEC<\/a> reprezint\u0103 o platform\u0103 pentru exper\u021bii care elaboreaz\u0103 standarde europene \u00een domeniul electrotehnic, care s\u0103 faciliteze comer\u021bul \u00eentre state prin \u00eenl\u0103turarea barierelor tehnice, s\u0103 favorizeze crearea unor noi pie\u021be, precum \u0219i reducerea costurilor \u0219i dezvoltarea Pie\u021bei Europene.<\/p>\n

Totodat\u0103, CENELEC faciliteaz\u0103 \u0219i comer\u021bul interna\u021bional prin adoptarea standardelor interna\u021bionale IEC pentru domeniile \u00een care acestea exist\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen economia global\u0103, CENELEC promoveaz\u0103 inovarea \u0219i competitivitatea, f\u0103c\u00eend tehnologiile disponibile pentru toate domeniile industriale prin elaborarea standardelor voluntare.<\/p>\n

CENELEC are 33 de state membre \u0219i 13 membri afilia\u021bi.<\/p>\n

Republica Moldova a devenit membru afiliat al CENELEC \u00een anul 2014, ulterior, \u00een 2017 Moldova ob\u021bine statutul de membru companion al CENELEC.<\/p>\n

\u00cen anul 2023 Republica Moldova a devenit membru afiliat al CENELEC.<\/p>\n

Consulta\u021bi catalogul standardelor europene CENELEC aici<\/a>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”3426″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Institutul European de Standardizare \u00een Telecomunica\u021bii (ETSI)<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0– este o organiza\u021bie non-profit fondat\u0103 \u00een 1988, care elaboreaz\u0103 standarde aplicabile la nivel global pentru domeniul tehnologiei informa\u021biei \u0219i comunica\u021biilor.<\/p>\n

Obiectivul\u00a0ETSI<\/a> este elaborarea \u0219i men\u021binerea standardelor tehnice inovative \u0219i de calitate \u00een domeniul tehnologiei informa\u021biei \u0219i comunica\u021biilor prin utilizarea metodologiilor \u0219i proceselor moderne.<\/p>\n

ETSI are peste 750 de organiza\u021bii membre din 63 de state.<\/p>\n

Republica Moldova a devenit membru observator al ETSI \u00een anul 2014.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Regional\u0103” tab_id=”1606890219145-e5d0a583-c671″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”3429″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Asocia\u021bia Interregional\u0103 de Standardizare (IRSA)<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0– a fost fondat\u0103 \u00een 1991.<\/p>\n

Printre obiectivele\u00a0IRSA<\/a>\u00a0se num\u0103r\u0103 cooperarea \u00een domeniul standardiz\u0103rii \u0219i domeniilor conexe \u00eentre membrii IRSA pentru facilitarea comer\u021bului \u0219i pentru dezvoltarea cooper\u0103rii \u00een domeniul \u0219tiin\u021bific, tehnic \u0219i economic; cooperarea \u00een scopul stabilirii principalelor direc\u021bii \u00een problemele aplic\u0103rii standardelor ISO, IEC, CEN \u0219i CENELEC, cu referire la protec\u021bia s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii oamenilor, securitatea produselor, siguran\u021ba mediului \u00eenconjur\u0103tor, asigurarea drepturilor consumatorilor etc.; precum \u0219i cooperarea \u00een domeniul instruirilor.<\/p>\n

Republica Moldova este membru fondator cu drepturi depline al IRSA.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Nivel na\u0163ional” tab_id=”1606890217168-f800ad54-33ff”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”11817″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Centrul Na\u021bional de Acreditare din Republica Moldova (MOLDAC)<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>– este organismul na\u021bional unic de acreditare \u0219i are drept scop implementarea politicii de stat \u00een domeniul acredit\u0103rii \u0219i evalu\u0103rii conformit\u0103\u021bii, conferind \u00eencredere \u00een competen\u021ba tehnic\u0103, impar\u021bialitatea \u0219i integritatea organismelor de evaluare a conformit\u0103\u021bii acreditate, precum \u0219i promovarea liberei circula\u021bii a produselor, cre\u0219terea competitivit\u0103\u021bii produselor \u0219i serviciilor, ap\u0103rarea drepturilor \u0219i intereselor consumatorului, asigurarea protec\u021biei vie\u021bii, s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii \u0219i securit\u0103\u021bii persoanelor \u0219i a mediului.<\/p>\n

MOLDAC<\/a>\u00a0se supune evalu\u0103rii la nivel interna\u021bional \u0219i european de omologi pe baza unor criterii \u0219i proceduri de evaluare clare \u0219i transparente stabilite de organismele europene \u0219i interna\u021bionale EA (Cooperarea European\u0103 pentru Acreditare), IAF (Forumul Interna\u021bional de Acreditare) \u0219i ILAC (Cooperarea Interna\u021bional\u0103 pentru Acreditarea Laboratoarelor).<\/p>\n

\u00cen anul 2013 a fost semnat <\/span>Acordul de Colaborare<\/span><\/i> \u00eentre Institutul de Standardizare din Moldova \u0219i <\/span>Centrul Na\u021bional de Acreditare din Republica Moldova.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/12″][vc_single_image image=”8056″ img_size=”large” parallax_scroll=”no”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”9\/12″][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Universitatea de Stat din Moldova (USM)<\/a><\/strong> \u2013 <\/span>este una din principalele institu\u021bii de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt superior din Republica Moldova.<\/span><\/p>\n

Universitatea de Stat din Moldova este o institu\u0163ie de stat de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2nt superior a c\u0103rei misiune este<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n